Culture

Why Everyone Should Read One Philosophy Book a Year

By Marcus Wei · 2024-09-22 · 7 min read
Why Everyone Should Read One Philosophy Book a Year

Philosophy has an accessibility problem that is almost entirely self-inflicted. Academic philosophers write for each other in prose so dense that even educated general readers bounce off it within pages. But the discipline's core questions — How should I live? What do I owe other people? What makes a life meaningful? — are the most practically relevant questions any person will face. The gap between philosophy's importance and its readability is a failure of presentation, not content.

Start with the ancients. Seneca's Letters to Lucilius, written in the first century AD, address questions of time management, friendship, anger, and mortality in prose so direct it could have been written last week. Epictetus's Discourses, recorded by his student Arrian, offer practical instructions for maintaining composure under pressure that executive coaches now charge thousands to paraphrase. These texts have survived two millennia not because of academic reverence but because they work.

Modern philosophy offers equally practical resources. Albert Camus's The Myth of Sisyphus addresses the question of whether life is worth living — and concludes, counterintuitively, that it is precisely because it lacks inherent meaning. Simone de Beauvoir's The Ethics of Ambiguity provides a framework for moral action in a world without absolute certainty. These are not abstractions — they are tools for navigating the specific confusions of adult life.

The best introductions for general readers avoid textbook formats entirely. Nigel Warburton's A Little History of Philosophy covers the major thinkers in accessible, narrative prose. The School of Life (https://www.theschooloflife.com), founded by Alain de Botton, produces books and videos that apply philosophical concepts to contemporary problems — relationships, work, anxiety, death — without sacrificing intellectual rigour.

The practical benefit of reading philosophy is not the acquisition of correct answers but the development of better questions. A person who has read Kant's categorical imperative will think differently about ethical dilemmas at work. One who has encountered Kierkegaard's concept of anxiety will recognise the difference between fear (which has an object) and dread (which does not). These distinctions are not academic — they are diagnostic.

Choose one philosophy book per year and read it slowly — twenty pages per week rather than a chapter per sitting. The ideas require digestion, and the best philosophical writing rewards the kind of repeated, reflective reading that speed-focused culture has taught us to abandon.